Monday, June 17, 2013

Mathematics is only a means for expressing the laws that govern phenomena

 “Mathematics is only a means for expressing the laws that govern phenomena.” 
Monday, June 17, 2013
By Rev. Dr. Larry Delano Coleman

Albert Einstein’s beguiling statement quoted above revolves around the simple phrase “only a means for expressing the laws that govern phenomena.”

I was struck by that phrase’s humble modesty, and yet I was undone by its alarming profundity.
What fields of study, other than mathematics, “express the laws that govern phenomena,” I asked? Don’t the others all bypass “the laws that govern phenomena,” while focusing on the phenomena, instead?

Surely, there must be another means! Otherwise, Einstein could have said “MATHEMATICS IS SOLELY THE MEANS” not simply “mathematics is only a means?”  

“An expression of one thing is the exclusion of another” is a Latin maxim from law school, frequently used as a rule of construction to determine the meaning of ambiguous sentences or language. There is nothing whatsoever ambiguous about Einstein’s sentence, however; its plain meaning is perfectly clear.

“Laws that govern phenomena” means laws that are valid and that are therefore replicable anywhere on Earth, under prescribed conditions, regardless of race, creed, culture, nationality, history, geography, language, economic or political system, ecology, or education system of the particular inhabitants. Universal laws these would be, like gravity, sunrise/sunset, or the rotation and revolution of the Earth.

“Laws that govern phenomena” are not the phenomena, themselves. They explain the phenomena.
To express is not to explain, although such an explanation is surely the goal or gold of an expression.
Expression is open-end, enabling an open vision of human possibilities. A decree is closed-ended, propagating a closed vision of human possibilities. Whether open or closed, the same laws govern all.


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